“But this meant accepting much too uncritically what matters
of fact were . . . Reality is not defined by matters of fact. Matters of fact
are not all that is given in experience. Matters of fact are only very partial
and, I would argue, very polemical, very political renderings of matters of
concern and only a subset of what could also be called states of affairs.” (231)
After reading Latour this semester,
I wasn’t his biggest fanboy. However, after reading this essay I lightened up
on the guy and appreciated what he was saying and trying to illuminate in the
selections from Pandoras Hope. This being my first CSCL class, much of the
semester I was thinking exactly what this essay addresses, “What’s real if
nothing is actually real?” Granted that statement has many holes in it, but you
get what I am saying.
Having a scientific mind and desire
to discover and know things, the idea that science could be unraveled through
intense critique worried me. The way Latour describes facts as critical and
political entities with aspects of them misconstrued or misrepresented rung
very true to me, especially in the debate regarding GMOs. The science behind
GMOs (much like the science behind global warming or any controversy for that
matter) is molded to best support the interest of the financer. Latour says we
are accepting facts without truly thinking about them and analyzing them. I
couldn’t agree more with this statement. Opinions are often formulated without
education or rational thought. The mob mentality (of both the educated and
uneducated) is a prevalent force. Finding facts that blurs what the realities
of GMOs are detracts from the actuality of GMOs. Science becomes skeptic with
many different issues because science can be used to dissuade people from
acceptance, but also use their empirical power to promote approval. As Latour
said, facts are commonly used to take away from reality, but what happens when
we add reality to facts? This is the question we must answer.
Acceptances of fact, whether they
support or refute your position, without careful assessment can, and will, lead
society down a dangerous path. Blind belief causes controversy because each
side of the argument has “facts” backing up their position. Like Latour says,
facts are not the only thing that factors into an experience, or a thing. The evidence supporting the basis
that reality is made up of more than facts is that we are debating on whether there
is actually a reality. If reality were purely factual, there would be no
question as to what reality encompassed. However, realizing that whatever
reality you choose to believe is made up of a multitude of interacting and
compounding parts, of which formulation and acceptance of facts is just a small
part, will allow identification of what Latour calls matters of concern.
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